how HPLC works - An Overview
how HPLC works - An Overview
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ディテクター(検出器)としては目的とする物質の性質に応じて光学的性質(吸光度、屈折率、蛍光等)、電気化学的性質、質量分析法などを利用する装置がある。
The solvent supply system provides a pump to deliver the solvent, that is the cell phase. The cellular period functions given that the carrier of your sample. The pump can produce solvent within the reservoir on the detector. The pump can pump in excess of fifty ml/min of solvent at pressures as much as ten,000 Pascals.
物質の濃度により光の通過する角度が変わることを利用した検出器。原理上グラジェント分析はできない(グラジェントによって移動相自体の屈折率が変化するため)。また、感度が低いのが欠点だが、大部分の物質に対して使用できる。
- 분석결과는 재현성이 우수하며, 특히 오토샘플러 등을 사용함으로써 보다 높은 재현성을 확보할 수 있어 생산성을 한층 더 향상시킬 수 있습니다.
In reversed-stage HPLC the buy of elution is the other that in a traditional-phase separation, with additional polar solutes eluting initially. Raising the polarity in the cellular phase leads to longer retention moments. Shorter retention situations require a mobile period of reduced polarity.
Bubbling an inert gasoline from the cell stage releases unstable dissolved gases. This method is called sparging.
It really is utilized to separate the cations and ions. Solute ions and also the stationary section inside the column have their cost. If the charges amid them are reverse, They're retained in the column, which happens to be even further eluted.
And an incredibly smaller particle sizing of column packing product is utilized. Consequently the separation is significantly better in HPLC. The techniques involved in this process is as follows:
Soon after loading the sample, the injector is turned to your inject placement, which redirects the mobile stage throughout the sample here loop and onto the column.
Retention periods: Time it will take for each analyte to get to the detector, delivering a characteristic fingerprint for identification.
There are plenty of ways of detecting if the part is passed out of the column. One of the method is by UV light. Lots of compounds absorbs UV lights of assorted wavelengths. UV mild is shinned where by the part passed out in the column.
Compounds while in the sample partition among the stationary section as well as cellular stage in partition chromatography. Compounds by using a much better affinity to the stationary stage commit far more time interacting with it, resulting in slower elution through the column.
The sample injector introduces the sample into the HPLC system. Exact and precise sample injection is important for getting responsible results.
An HPLC commonly features two columns: an analytical column, and that is answerable for the separation, and a guard column that may be put before the analytical column to here safeguard it from contamination.